abate

English

/əˈbeɪt/, /əˈbeɪt/

verb
Definitions
  • (transitive) To put an end to; to cause to cease.
  • (intransitive) To become null and void.
  • (transitive) To nullify; make void.
  • (transitive) To humble; to lower in status; to bring someone down physically or mentally.
  • (intransitive) To be humbled; to be brought down physically or mentally.
  • (transitive) To curtail; to deprive.
  • (transitive) To reduce in amount, size, or value.
  • (intransitive) To decrease in size, value, or amount.
  • (transitive) To moderate; to lessen in force, intensity, to subside.
  • (intransitive) To decrease in intensity or force; to subside.
  • (transitive) To deduct or omit.
  • (transitive) To bar or except.
  • (transitive) To cut away or hammer down, in such a way as to leave a figure in relief, as a sculpture, or in metalwork.
  • (transitive) To dull the edge or point of; to blunt.
  • (transitive) To destroy, or level to the ground.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English abaten borrowed from Old French abatre (beat down) derived from Latin abbatto, battuere (beat, hit).

Origin

Latin

battuere

Gloss

beat, hit

Concept
Semantic Field

Quantity

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji
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Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms