Russia

English

/ˈɹʌʃə/

proper noun
Definitions
  • A country in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. The country extends from the Gulf of Finland to the Pacific Ocean, and was part of the USSR from 1922 to 1991. Co-official name: Russian Federation, formerly the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR). Capital and largest city: Moscow.
  • (historical) The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (a very common name, although more formally Russia, the RSFSR, was one of several constituent republics of the USSR).
  • (historical) The Russian Empire.
  • (historical) Rus, the medieval East Slavic state.
  • (dated) Any of several East Slavic states descended from the Rus, typically including Russia (Great Russia), Belarus (White Russia) and Ukraine (Little Russia or Kievan Russia).

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Russi derived from Ρωσσία derived from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (rudder, instrument for rowing, oar, literally paddle) derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (row, separate).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*h₁reh₁-

Gloss

row, separate

Concept
Semantic Field

Motion

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms