Rus
English
/ɹuːs/
proper noun
Definitions
- A people made up of Scandinavian warrior merchants who travelled Eastern European river-roads from the eighth century, and whose settlements around Novgorod, Kiev and the Volga and Dnieper gave rise to the Russian principalities.
- The medieval East Slavic state established by these same warrior merchants in the 9th century, whose capital was first in Novgorod and then in Kiev; Kievan Rus.
- Any of the medieval East Slavic principalities ruled by this class, especially Kievan Rus.
- (poetic) The nation of Russia, especially in a transcendent or romantic sense referring to the history and culture of the country.
Etymology
Derived from German Russe (Russian) derived from Old East Slavic Русь (Rus, Ruthenia).
Origin
Old East Slavic
Русь
Gloss
Rus, Ruthenia
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Rusian English
- Rusky English
- Russian English
- Russki English
- Ruotsi Finnish
- Russia Latin
- Russe German
- Russland German
- orosz Hungarian
- Rus Dutch, Flemish
- Russenoorlog Dutch, Flemish
- Russin Dutch, Flemish
- Росси́я Russian
- Русь Russian
- нерусь Russian
- обрусеть Russian
- ру́сский Russian
- русич Russian
- русский Russian
- русскость Russian
- святорусский Russian
- ルーシ Japanese
- 露助 Japanese
- *bělъ Proto-Slavic
- روس Arabic
- Ρωσία Greek (modern)
- 俄國 Chinese
- 赤俄 Chinese
- Русь Ukrainian
- 루시 Korean
- Русь Belarusian
- Орос Mongolian
- Русь Old East Slavic
- русьскъ Old East Slavic
- Ῥωσία gkm
- Ῥῶς gkm
- руси́н Rusyn
- ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ Classical Mongolian