spenden
German (Berlin)
/ˈʃpɛndən/
verb-weak
Definitions
- (transitive) to donate; to give as charity
- (transitive) to give; to provide; to lend
- (transitive) to administer (a sacrament)
- (transitive) to spend generously; to treat to
Etymology
Inherited from Middle High German spenden inherited from Old High German spentōn (spend, use, consume) inherited from *spendōn (spend) derived from Latin expendō (I weigh, I pay out) root from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (pull, spin, stretch).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)pend-
Gloss
pull, spin, stretch
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- appendage English
- bespend English
- compendious English
- expend English
- expenditure English
- forespend English
- forspend English
- impending English
- misspend English
- outspend English
- overspend English
- pendant English
- pendent English
- postpend English
- prepend English
- propend English
- respend English
- spend English
- spendability English
- spendable English
- spendaholic English
- spendathon English
- spender English
- spendest English
- spendeth English
- spending English
- spendocrat English
- spendthrift English
- spendworthy English
- spendy English
- suspend English
- underspend English
- unspend English
- circumpendeo Latin
- compendium Latin
- dependeo Latin
- dē- Latin
- expendere Latin
- expendo Latin
- expendō Latin
- expēnsa Latin
- impendeo Latin
- impendere Latin
- pendēre Latin
- ponderare Latin
- praependeo Latin
- propendeo Latin
- pēnsiōnem Latin
- stipendium Latin
- suspendo Latin
- Spendierhosen German
- spendieren German
- pensionare Italian
- penchant French
- *(s)pend- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)pn̥d-éh₁ye-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)pénd-e-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)pénd-os Proto-Indo-European
- *pend- Proto-Indo-European
- *wes- Proto-Indo-European
- *fintô Proto-Germanic
- *spannō Proto-Germanic
- spendera Swedish
- spendan Old English
- appenden Middle English
- spenden Middle English
- *pędь Proto-Slavic
- expendre Catalan, Valencian
- spentōn Old High German
- spenden Middle High German
- *spendōn gmw-pro
- *pendēō Proto-Italic