schwitzen
German (Berlin)
/ˈʃvɪtsən/
verb-weak
Definitions
- (transitive) to sweat; to perspire (of living beings)
- (intransitive) to give off water (of things)
- (intransitive) to think hard; to work hard (on a mental task)
- (intransitive) to be in fear; to worry
Etymology
Inherited from Middle High German switzen inherited from Old High German swizzen inherited from Proto-Germanic *switjaną root from Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (sweat).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*sweyd-
Gloss
sweat
Concept
Semantic Field
The body
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
汗
Emoji
💦 💧 😅 😓 😰 🥵
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- shvitz English
- sudor English
- sudo Latin
- sudorificus Latin
- sūdor Latin
- sūdāre Latin
- an German
- anschwitzen German
- σίδηρος Ancient Greek
- ἰδίω Ancient Greek
- *sew- Proto-Indo-European
- *sweyd- Proto-Indo-European
- *swidrōs Proto-Indo-European
- *swidyé- Proto-Indo-European
- *swoyd- Proto-Indo-European
- *swéyd-e-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *swíd-ye-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *swait- Proto-Germanic
- *switjaną Proto-Germanic
- प्रस्विद्यति Sanskrit
- प्रस्विन्न Sanskrit
- स्विद्यति Sanskrit
- քրտինք Armenian
- خوی Persian
- sweizzen Old High German
- swizzen Old High German
- քիրտն Old Armenian
- switzen Middle High German
- שוויצבאָד Yiddish
- שוויצן Yiddish
- *swissos Proto-Celtic
- sijjati Pali
- *swáydas Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *-fakos Proto-Italic
- 𑀲𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀇 Maharastri Prakrit
- *widertjā Proto-Albanian