kosten
German (Berlin)
/ˈkɔstən/, /ˈkɔstən/, /ˈkoːstən/
verb-weak
Definitions
- to cost
Etymology
Inherited from Middle High German kosten derived from Old French coster derived from Latin cōnstō (stand at, stand together, cost) root from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (stand, stay, place, put, be standing, set, stand up).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*steh₂-
Gloss
stand, stay, place, put, be standing, set, stand up
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
立
Emoji
🧍 🧍 🧍♀️ 🧍♂️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- -stat English
- cost English
- costen English
- costning English
- obstinacy English
- obstinancy English
- obstinateness English
- obstinence English
- staid English
- stasis English
- stative English
- stoa English
- stoa Finnish
- ad- Latin
- arma Latin
- constāre Latin
- costa Latin
- costare Latin
- cōnstāre Latin
- cōnstāre, consto Latin
- cōnstō Latin
- cōstō Latin
- existentem Latin
- existentia Latin
- existere Latin
- exsistere Latin
- instans, instant- Latin
- obstināntia Latin
- obstinātus Latin
- persistēns Latin
- resto, restāre Latin
- rēstaurāre Latin
- stabilis Latin
- stabulum Latin
- stamen Latin
- stantis, stans, stāns Latin
- statiōnem Latin
- stator Latin
- status Latin
- statīvus Latin
- stiva Latin
- stāmina Latin
- stāre Latin
- stāre, sto, stō Latin
- stātiō Latin
- stō Latin
- Verkostung German
- auskosten German
- deckend German
- kostendeckend German
- kostenmäßig German
- kostenpflichtig German
- köstlich German
- mäßig German
- pflichtig German
- verkosten German
- kóstol Hungarian
- staat Dutch, Flemish
- statisch Dutch, Flemish
- constante French
- stage French
- station French
- étage French
- станция Russian
- εὐσταθής Ancient Greek
- μετανάστασις Ancient Greek
- μετανίστημι Ancient Greek
- στάδιον Ancient Greek
- στάδιος Ancient Greek
- στάθμη Ancient Greek
- στάσις Ancient Greek
- στέᾱτος Ancient Greek
- σταδιεύς Ancient Greek
- σταμίς Ancient Greek
- στασίαρχος Ancient Greek
- στασιάρχης Ancient Greek
- στατικός Ancient Greek
- στατῆρα Ancient Greek
- σταυρός Ancient Greek
- σταυρόω Ancient Greek
- στοά Ancient Greek
- στώμιξ Ancient Greek
- σύστημα Ancient Greek
- ἀστασίαστος Ancient Greek
- ἐν Ancient Greek
- ἱστός Ancient Greek
- ὑποστάτης Ancient Greek
- *(s)teg- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *gʷṓws Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁su- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂er- Proto-Indo-European
- *per- Proto-Indo-European
- *per-, *pr- Proto-Indo-European
- *pro- Proto-Indo-European
- *ste-stóh₂-e, *stestóh₂e Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-, *sth₂-dʰ-mós Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-, *stoh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-ro- Proto-Indo-European
- *stel- Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂-dʰ-mó-s Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂-ró-s Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂los Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂wih₂, *stoh₂-w-ih₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂éyeti Proto-Indo-European
- *stut- Proto-Indo-European
- *stéh₂t, *h₁é-steh₂-t Proto-Indo-European
- *stéh₂tis Proto-Indo-European
- *stísteh₂ti Proto-Indo-European
- *wert- Proto-Indo-European
- stn̥h₂énti, *stnéh₂ti Proto-Indo-European
- stéh₂-no-m Proto-Indo-European
- *bistandaną Proto-Germanic
- *furaistandaną Proto-Germanic
- *kust- Proto-Germanic
- *kustōną Proto-Germanic
- *stadifastuz Proto-Germanic
- *stadiz Proto-Germanic
- *stallaz Proto-Germanic
- *stamnaz Proto-Germanic
- *standaną Proto-Germanic
- *standaz Proto-Germanic
- *stauraz Proto-Germanic
- *staþulaz Proto-Germanic
- *stundō Proto-Germanic
- *stāną Proto-Germanic
- *stōdijaną Proto-Germanic
- *stōdą Proto-Germanic
- *stōlaz Proto-Germanic
- *stōwō Proto-Germanic
- *uzstandaną Proto-Germanic
- kosta Swedish
- cost Old English
- costian Old English
- costnian Old English
- stedefæst Old English
- stǣlwierþe Old English
- wiþcostian Old English
- अनुष्ठान Sanskrit
- संस्थान Sanskrit
- संस्थापक Sanskrit
- स्थगित Sanskrit
- स्थल Sanskrit
- स्थल् Sanskrit
- स्था Sanskrit
- स्थान Sanskrit
- स्थित Sanskrit
- costen Middle English
- costnien Middle English
- costning Middle English
- -stǿðr Old Norse
- staddr Old Norse
- staurr Old Norse
- staða Old Norse
- staðinn Old Norse
- steði Old Norse
- steðjanef Old Norse
- steðjasteinn Old Norse
- stórleikr Old Norse
- stóð Old Norse
- stǫðu Old Norse
- stǫðugleikr Old Norse
- stǫðugr Old Norse
- stǫðva Old Norse
- *stado Proto-Slavic
- *stanъ Proto-Slavic
- *starъ Proto-Slavic
- *stati Proto-Slavic
- *staviti Proto-Slavic
- *stojati Proto-Slavic
- *stolъ Proto-Slavic
- أسطوانة Arabic
- coster Old French
- ester Old French
- estre Old French
- स्थायी Hindi
- sawdl Welsh
- kostōn Old High German
- stand Old High German
- attá Old Irish
- at·tá Old Irish
- ditá Old Irish
- ·éta Old Irish
- couôter Norman
- coûtaïr Norman
- kosten Middle High German
- kostlich, kostelich Middle High German
- kaschten Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- couster Middle French
- 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍄𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 Gothic
- 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 Gothic
- 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 Gothic
- *stadi gmw-pro
- *ad-tāyeti Proto-Celtic
- *sistāti Proto-Celtic
- *tāti Proto-Celtic
- *u̯o-stutā Proto-Celtic
- khostan Cimbrian
- *staH- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *sthāna Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *stáHnam Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *stʰáHnam Proto-Indo-Iranian
- staanda Old Swedish
- éitir Middle Irish
- seudhel Cornish
- *stānja Proto-Albanian
- *stā́ˀtei Proto-Balto-Slavic
- kostn Mòcheno
- *stab- Proto-Brythonic
- stamalñe Tocharian B
- стын Ossetian, Ossetic
- εσταες Phrygian