böse
German (Berlin)
/ˈbøːzə/
adj
Definitions
- evil; malicious; wicked
- bad; naughty
- (chiefly) angry
Etymology
Inherited from Middle High German bœse inherited from Old High German bōsi inherited from Proto-Germanic *bausuz (bad, arrogant, puffed up, inflated, proud, swollen, worthless) derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (hit, grow, swell, become, strike, appear, wax, be, beat, bulge, inflate, blow).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰew-
Gloss
hit, grow, swell, become, strike, appear, wax, be, beat, bulge, inflate, blow
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
🎯
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- boast English
- boaster English
- boastest English
- boasteth English
- boastful English
- boastive English
- boastless English
- boastly English
- boastsome English
- boastworthy English
- outboast English
- *bauscia Latin
- battuere Latin
- futuere Latin
- futuo Latin
- fūstis Latin
- ēbullientem Latin
- Bosheit German
- Böse German
- Bösewicht German
- Erzbösewicht German
- Wicht German
- bitter German
- bitterböse German
- bugia Italian
- boos Dutch, Flemish
- boosaardig Dutch, Flemish
- boosdoener Dutch, Flemish
- boosheid Dutch, Flemish
- booswicht Dutch, Flemish
- bozig Dutch, Flemish
- *bed- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰew- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁ésmi Proto-Indo-European
- *baumaz Proto-Germanic
- *baumaz, *bagmaz Proto-Germanic
- *bausuz Proto-Germanic
- *bauþaz Proto-Germanic
- *beuną Proto-Germanic
- *biumi Proto-Germanic
- *buddǭ Proto-Germanic
- *budlą Proto-Germanic
- *ga- Proto-Germanic
- *paddǭ Proto-Germanic
- *wesaną Proto-Germanic
- bemen Middle English
- boosten Middle English
- Bosi Old Norse
- bousán Galician
- bôse Middle Dutch
- bosi Old High German
- bōsi Old High German
- bōse Middle High German
- bœse Middle High German
- béis Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- béisaarteg Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- בייז Yiddish
- bōsi Old Dutch
- *bussus Proto-Celtic
- pöoze Cimbrian
- bosi Old Saxon
- bauzia Old Occitan
- *bajā Proto-Albanian