Kolben
German (Berlin)
/ˈkɔlbən/
noun
Definitions
- (weaponry) butt of a rifle
- (mechanics) piston
- (botany) spadix
- (sciences) flask
Etymology
Inherited from Middle High German kolbe (club) inherited from Old High German kolbo inherited from Proto-Germanic *kolbô derived from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (cold, form into a ball, ball, gleam, ball up, freeze, be cold, amass, clench, round, swollen).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*gel-
Gloss
cold, form into a ball, ball, gleam, ball up, freeze, be cold, amass, clench, round, swollen
Concept
Semantic Field
Sense perception
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
冷, 寒
Emoji
☃️ ⛄️ ❄️ 🌊 🌡️ 🌨️ 🌩️ 🏔️ 💧 😅 😓 😰 😷 🥶 🧊
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- aeroclub English
- antigolf English
- ballclub English
- club English
- club-goer English
- clubable English
- clubbable English
- clubbed English
- clubber English
- clubbish English
- clubbism English
- clubbist English
- clubby English
- clubdom English
- clubface English
- clubfist English
- clubfisted English
- clubfoot English
- clubfooted English
- clubful English
- clubgoer English
- clubgoing English
- clubgrass English
- clubhand English
- clubhaul English
- clubhead English
- clubhouse English
- clubland English
- clubless English
- clublike English
- clubling English
- clubmaker English
- clubman English
- clubmaster English
- clubmate English
- clubrat English
- clubroom English
- clubroot English
- clubrush English
- clubwear English
- clubwoman English
- clubzine English
- cool English
- footgolf English
- gelid English
- golf English
- golfaholic English
- golfer English
- golfese English
- golfiana English
- golfless English
- golflike English
- golfspeak English
- golfwise English
- golfy English
- gunstock war club English
- interclub English
- intraclub English
- jello English
- megaclub English
- minigolf English
- nightclub English
- nonclub English
- nongolf English
- overclub English
- superclub English
- underclub English
- warclub English
- golf Finnish
- congelare Latin
- galla Latin
- gelare Latin
- gelata, gelatus Latin
- gelatus Latin
- gelicidium Latin
- gelidus Latin
- gelo Latin
- gelo, gelō, gelāre Latin
- gelu Latin
- gelāre Latin
- gelāta Latin
- gelātus Latin
- gelō, gelāre Latin
- gelū Latin
- glacies Latin
- glaciālis Latin
- glaciāre Latin
- glaciātus Latin
- glaciēs Latin
- glaeba Latin
- glarea Latin
- globus Latin
- glomus Latin
- Club German
- Ente German
- Gewehr German
- Gewehrkolben German
- Glas German
- Glaskolben German
- Klub German
- Kolbenente German
- Kukuruz German
- Kukuruzkolben German
- Mais German
- Maiskolben German
- Maß German
- Maßkolben German
- Messkolben German
- Riechkolben German
- messen German
- riechen German
- golf Hungarian
- club Italian
- congelatore Italian
- gelatina Italian
- ghiacciato Italian
- ghiaccio Italian
- ghiacciolo Italian
- glaciologia Italian
- club Dutch, Flemish
- gel Dutch, Flemish
- golfen Dutch, Flemish
- kolf Dutch, Flemish
- koud Dutch, Flemish
- maiskolf Dutch, Flemish
- club French
- glace French
- glacis French
- гольф Russian
- колба Russian
- club Spanish, Castilian
- golf Spanish, Castilian
- γαγγλίον Ancient Greek
- *g(e)lēi- Proto-Indo-European
- *gel- Proto-Indo-European
- *gelewdos Proto-Indo-European
- *glem- Proto-Indo-European
- *glēy- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵr̥h₂-nóm, *ǵr̥h₂nóm Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰelh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱóm Proto-Indo-European
- erlenmeyerkolbe Norwegian Bokmål
- golf Norwegian Bokmål
- klubb Norwegian Bokmål
- kolbe Norwegian Bokmål
- maiskolbe Norwegian Bokmål
- varmekolbe Norwegian Bokmål
- golfe Portuguese
- *kalaną Proto-Germanic
- *kaldaz Proto-Germanic
- *kaldį̄ Proto-Germanic
- *kaliz Proto-Germanic
- *klūtaz Proto-Germanic
- *kolbô Proto-Germanic
- *kulba(n)- Proto-Germanic
- *kōlaz Proto-Germanic
- *kōliz Proto-Germanic
- *kōluz Proto-Germanic
- klubb Swedish
- クラブ Japanese
- ゴルフ Japanese
- 倶楽部 Japanese
- golf Polish
- kolba Polish
- kolbka Polish
- erlenmeyerkolbe Norwegian Nynorsk
- golf Norwegian Nynorsk
- klubb Norwegian Nynorsk
- kolbe Norwegian Nynorsk
- maiskolbe Norwegian Nynorsk
- varmekolbe Norwegian Nynorsk
- शरद Sanskrit
- शीतल Sanskrit
- clubbe Middle English
- jǫkulkaldr Old Norse
- kala Old Norse
- klubba Old Norse
- klub Danish
- *xoldьnъ Proto-Slavic
- golf Czech
- klub Czech
- جولف Arabic
- club Catalan, Valencian
- golf Icelandic
- क्लब Hindi
- กอล์ฟ Thai
- ขลับ Thai
- คลับ Thai
- clwb Welsh
- golff Welsh
- colue Middle Dutch
- colve Middle Dutch
- kolbo Old High German
- gholf Afrikaans
- klub Afrikaans
- golf Faroese
- clobe Norman
- câu lạc bộ Vietnamese
- gôn Vietnamese
- kelab Malay
- клуб Bulgarian
- kolbe Middle High German
- ကလပ် Burmese
- ဂေါက် Burmese
- קאַלט Yiddish
- *klott gmw-pro
- גולף Hebrew (modern)
- კლუბი Georgian
- *külmä Proto-Finnic
- 哥爾夫 Chinese
- 鞲鞴 Chinese
- 高爾夫 Chinese
- kilabu Swahili
- 골프 Korean
- 클럽 Korean
- igalofu Zulu
- golfas Lithuanian
- sar Northern Kurdish
- klap Tok Pisin
- koold Saterland Frisian