sculan
Old English
verb
Definitions
- (auxiliary) should
- (auxiliary) must
- to be supposed to do something (used like "supposedly" or "they say...")
- (transitive) to owe
- (auxiliary) will (indicating the future)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Germanic *skulaną (owe) derived from Proto-Indo-European *skel- (owe, be obligated, be guilty, cut, be under obligation, split, shall, sound, must, ring, resound).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*skel-
Gloss
owe, be obligated, be guilty, cut, be under obligation, split, shall, sound, must, ring, resound
Concept
Semantic Field
Possession
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
輪
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- *skel- Proto-Indo-European
- skulle Norwegian Bokmål
- *skal Proto-Germanic
- *skellǭ Proto-Germanic
- *skulaną Proto-Germanic
- *skuldiz Proto-Germanic
- sku Norwegian Nynorsk
- skulla Norwegian Nynorsk
- skulle Norwegian Nynorsk
- Skuld Old Norse
- skulu Old Norse
- skulle Danish
- skulu Icelandic
- scolan Old High German
- skulan Old High German
- sulan Old High German
- skula Faroese
- sollen Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰 Gothic
- 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- skulan Old Dutch
- sulan Old Dutch
- schȫlen Middle Low German
- skulan Old Saxon
- skula Old Swedish
- sille Western Frisian
- skela Old Frisian
- *hal(i)m Proto-Albanian
- *štšela Proto-Albanian