botm
Old English
noun
Definitions
- bottom; foundation
- ground
- abyss
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Germanic *butmaz (ground) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn (bottom, earth).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰudʰmḗn
Gloss
bottom, earth
Concept
Semantic Field
The physical world
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
底
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- bottom English
- *affundāre Latin
- *exfundorāre Latin
- *infundāre Latin
- fundamentum Latin
- fundulus Latin
- fundus Latin
- Fundus German
- fondo Italian
- fond French
- fondo Spanish, Castilian
- fundillo Spanish, Castilian
- fundo Spanish, Castilian
- hondura Spanish, Castilian
- hondón Spanish, Castilian
- πυθμήν Ancient Greek
- πύνδαξ Ancient Greek
- *bʰudʰ-(m)n-o Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰudʰ-mn Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰudʰmḗn Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰewd- Proto-Indo-European
- botn Norwegian Bokmål
- *budm- Proto-Germanic
- *budmaz, *butmaz Proto-Germanic
- *bunī Proto-Germanic
- *butmaz Proto-Germanic
- botn Norwegian Nynorsk
- bodan Old English
- अबुध्न Sanskrit
- बुध्न Sanskrit
- botemles Middle English
- botme Middle English
- botn Old Norse
- bund Danish
- fundo Esperanto
- fons Catalan, Valencian
- botn Icelandic
- fund Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- bodam Old High German
- botnur Faroese
- boden Middle High German
- Buedem Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- bythë Albanian
- bythëjashtë Albanian
- bythëqirë Albanian
- fund Albanian
- fondo Old Portuguese
- fundo Old Portuguese
- *bundos Proto-Celtic
- *bʰudʰnás Proto-Indo-Iranian
- bodom Old Saxon
- afundu Aromanian
- fundu Aromanian
- fons Occitan
- butn Old Swedish
- *funðos Proto-Italic
- fons Romansh
- funs Romansh
- fuond Romansh
- fuonz Romansh
- fùns Romansh
- fondu Asturian
- font Friulian
- *budʰnás Proto-Indo-Aryan
- bodem Old Frisian
- fondo Old Spanish
- *budjā Proto-Albanian
- *būtsā Proto-Albanian
- *būðā Proto-Albanian
- botn Old Danish
- fond Ladin
- *putʰmḗn Proto-Hellenic
- *puntekse urj-fpr-pro
- Bodincus Ancient Ligurian